Hodges' Model: Welcome to the QUAD

Hodges' model is a conceptual framework to support reflection and critical thinking. Situated, the model can help integrate all disciplines (academic and professional). Amid news items, are posts that illustrate the scope and application of the model. A bibliography and A4 template are provided in the sidebar. Welcome to the QUAD ...

Tuesday, April 02, 2024

Ukraine we see you - RD4U

"The Register of Damage Caused by the Aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine (RD4U) is proud to announce a major milestone in its mission to address the consequences of the war and bring justice and reparations to Ukraine and its people. On 2 April 2024, RD4U will officially open the claims submission process for compensation of damage, loss or injury caused by Russian aggression against Ukraine.

The historic launch will take place in The Hague as part of the Ministerial Conference "Restoring Justice for Ukraine", in the presence of the Secretary General of the Council of Europe, Marija Pejčinović Burić, heads of international organisations, ministers and senior officials from more than 60 states, underlining the global support for Ukraine's quest for justice and reparation.

The RD4U Board decided to open the Register for the submission of claims, evidence and related information after confirming that the formal and technical framework is in place. This step follows the approval by the Conference of Participants of RD4U of the rules and regulations of the Register, including the rules for the submission, processing and recording of claims and the list of categories of claims eligible for inclusion in the Register.

“Our decision to start the process of submission of claims is an important first step in this process. Success moving forward will require continued support from all stakeholders. The Register of Damage for Ukraine will continue its work with dedication and resolve to deliver justice to the Ukrainian people in conformity with its mandate”, said the Chair of the Board, Robert Spano.  

The initial launch on 2 April will focus on one critical category, namely damage or  destruction of residential property. The destruction of homes in war has an immense impact on people's lives. Between 300,000 and 600,000 claims are expected in this category. The claim form for submission of this category of claims has also been approved." . . .

Continued . . .


Individual
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Group

Loss of belongings

Trauma

Stress - Anxiety

Injury - deaths

Damage / Loss of homes / Infrastructure

Displacement 
Loss of family members

Livelihood

Education

Loss of whole communities


Palestine!: Your turn next? 

Israel - Palestine: utter despair personified.

Previously:
From - https://hodges-model.blogspot.com/search?q=ukraine

My source: 
BBC World Service, World Business Report. 2 April 2024
https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/w3ct606r

Monday, April 01, 2024

"Reforming oral health policy to contain noma"

"In a landmark decision in December 2023, the World Health Organisation designated noma as a neglected tropical disease, shedding light on a condition that often lurks in the shadows of poverty-stricken communities across sub-Saharan Africa, Latin America, and Asia. Noma is a severe rapidly progressing disease of the mouth and face mostly affecting children between the ages of two and six years suffering from malnutrition, infectious diseases, or living in extreme poverty with poor oral health or weakened immune systems like HIV and other diseases, which can lead to death due to complications such as sepsis. In 2012, the UN Human Rights Council acknowledged that neglecting noma is affected may amount to a violation of basic child rights."

Oluwaseyi Atoyebi. Reforming oral health policy to contain noma, 15th March 2024
https://punchng.com/reforming-oral-health-policy-to-contain-noma/ 


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Group

Psychological impacts

Social impacts - life chances

(neglected) neglected tropical disease


Previously:
From - https://hodges-model.blogspot.com/search?q=noma

Ioana Cismas (York) - What's in a Frame? A Human Rights Approach to Neglected Tropical Diseases - https://www.york.ac.uk/cahr/events/2022/justice-in-global-health-workshop/

Concept Note in Support of the Inclusion of Noma (Cancrum Oris) on the World Health Organization List of Neglected Tropical Diseases (Commissioned by the Government of Namibia, 2016), 6 pp. (with Marie-Solène Adamou Moussa-Pham).

Srour, M. L., & Baratti-Mayer, D. (2020). Why is noma a neglected-neglected tropical disease?. PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 14(8), e0008435. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0008435

Saturday, March 30, 2024

"Jason and the adventure of 254" c/o Wellcome Collection

"A work by artist Jason Wilsher-Mills is displayed at the Wellcome Collection ahead of the opening of a solo exhibition at the London museum. "Jason and the adventure of 254" reimagines the gallery space as a hospital ward and features huge sculptures, illustrations and interactive dioramas that draw on the artist's experience of becoming disabled at the age of 11.

The exhibition's title alludes to 2.54pm at Pinderfields Hospital, Wakefield, on August 1 1980, when Wilsher-Mills watched from his hospital bed as his parents were told he was suffering from an autoimmune condition brought on by a bout of chicken pox.

The free exhibition opens tomorrow (21st March) and runs until January." p.2.

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HUMANISTIC  --------------------------------------  MECHANISTIC      
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GROUP


'Figure in the bed', 2024, part of Jason and the Adventure of 254, an exhibition by Jason Wilsher-Mills at Wellcome Collection. Gallery Photo: Benjamin Gilbert. Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0).





Body of work, Artist relives diagnosis, Financial Times, 20 March 2024, p.2. 

Previously - 'beds'

Thursday, March 28, 2024

European Public Health Week - Health is a political choice!


European Public Health Week

13-17 May 2024

Health is a political choice! 


"The European Public Health Week (EUPHW) 2024 will focus on the overarching topic - Health is a political choice! - highlighting the interplay between politics and health to create sustainable change for better health in the future. 
We will open the dialogue online and in person in Brussels on Monday, May 13, at the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, discussing how to integrate health into the political agenda effectively. We will address health within the context of crises and explore the concepts of a well-being economy and politics. Additionally, we'll delve into the importance of community participation in health politics, implementing Health-in-All-Policies, and the broader application of health considerations across all policy areas. This day aims to set the stage for a week of fruitful discussions, laying the groundwork for actionable insights and strategies to ensure health is prioritised across all levels of political decision-making. Stay tuned for more information on this event!. ..."
INDIVIDUAL
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HUMANISTIC  --------------------------------------  MECHANISTIC      
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GROUP

Mental health
Self-esteem
Personal and Cultural Identity
Sense of security: Crisis <> Peace
Public mental health & well-being
Individual health literacy

Planetary health
Global pandemics - Local inequities
Environment - Cities, Rural, Remote
Pollution control
Evidence (across policy contexts)
Nutrition
local, glocal, global [Geo*]
Social policy
Housing: Climate/Demographic mitigation
Healthy societies, Living alone, Families
Inclusive communities
Social media - Information provenance

Elections - National/International *Politics
Economics
Policy, Regulation
Health systems
Yes, health is a political choice!


Saturday, March 23, 2024

Identity: Self and Social

Hodges' model

Forms of Identity - The search for the self

"Beckett's first play, Eleutheria (written in French shortly after the war, but so far unpublished and unperformed), is also concerned with a young man's efforts to cut himself loose from his family and social obligations. Eleutheria is in three acts. The stage is divided in the middle. ..."
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HUMANISTIC  --------------------------------------  MECHANISTIC      
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Group



"On the right the hero lies in his bed, apathetic and passive."


"On the left his family and friends discuss his case without ever directly addressing him."



"Gradually the action shifts from left to right, and eventually the hero summons up the energy to free himself from his chackles and cut himself loose from society." p.35.

Esslin, Martin. Chapter 1 Samuel Beckett, The search for the self. The Theatre of the Absurd. London: Pelican, 1982. (3rd Ed.). p.35.

Note: "Does he take sugar?"
https://www.theguardian.com/society/2012/mar/19/berit-stueland-obituary

Friday, March 22, 2024

Chairs and Beds: The Theatre of the Absurd [balance!]

Hodges' model: Stages of Care/Despair

Individual

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Beds needed for 'treatment' mental illness and physical, preparedness for public health events.

Reduced beds for 'modern medicine', sustainable health care, reflecting health education, preventive approaches and improved health literacy (. . .?).

NHS hospital beds data analysis

We look at NHS bed data in England compared to other countries, bed stocks over time, the impact of COVID-19, safety breaches and intensive care capacity.


"The Theatre of the Absurd, on the other hand, tends toward a radical devaluation of language, toward a poetry that is to emerge from the concrete and objectified images of the stage itself. The element of language still plays an important part in this conception, but what happens on the stage transcends, and often contradicts, the words spoken by the characters. In Ionesco's The Chairs, for example, the poetic content of a powerfully poetic play doe not lie in the banal words that are uttered but in the fact that they are spoken to an ever-growing number of empty chairs." p.26.



"Bums on seats"
(Lecture theatres)


Esslin, Martin. The theatre of the absurd. London: Pelican, 1982. (3rd Ed.).

Tuesday, March 19, 2024

Chocolate for breakfast? What choice in Gaza?

Individual
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What am I doing?

Define: 'nutrition', 'evidence-based policy', and 
'food security' ...

What are we doing?


Sainsbury's



The first time - ages ago - I noticed chocolate in cereals, I was shocked, incredulous and yet did nothing. The other day I asked to speak to the manager in Sainsbury's and complained (non-personally) and will in other stores.

The irony now is the choice the people can exercise in Gaza - is food being used as a weapon of war?

https://www.thegrocer.co.uk/hfss/nestle-withdraws-nutritious-claim-in-row-with-henry-dimbleby-over-kit-kat-cereal/678914.article (subscription required)


Jones P, Wirnitzer K. Hodges’ model: the Sustainable Development Goals and public health – universal health coverage demands a universal framework. BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health 2022;0:e000254. doi:10.1136/bmjnph-2021-000254

For Dr Wirnitzer's work please see:

The NURMI-Study (NURMI – Nutrition and Running high Mileage)
https://www.facebook.com/nurmistudy

From Science 2 School: Nachhaltig gesund – bewegt & veggie
https://www.science2.school/

Sunday, March 17, 2024

Geneva Health Forum and AXA Launch €50,000 Grand Jet d’Or de Genève Award to Address Pollution's Impact on Human Health

Since 2006, the Geneva Health Forum (GHF) has been uniting stakeholders to address critical global health issues every two years. By amplifying the voices of field experts and facilitating connections with influential policymakers, the forum provides a platform for showcasing innovative, accessible, and sustainable practices, as well as significant initiatives. Through its editions, the GHF has emerged as a pivotal event in addressing global health challenges.

For its 10th edition, from May 27 – 29, 2024, the GHF will address crucial issues for our future under the theme “Health, A Common Good!” The GHF transcends the boundaries of the healthcare system, considering the social and environmental determinants of health, with a specific focus on how environmental degradation is profoundly impacting human health.

As part of its mission to advance academic research on key societal challenges and contribute to human progress, the AXA Research Fund (https://axa-research.org/) AXA Group’s global science philanthropy launched in 2008, is teaming up with the GHF in this endeavor.

In light of this collaboration, the Geneva Health Forum (GHF) is introducing a new call for the Grand Jet d’Or de Genève Award, in partnership with the AXA Research Fund: Health & medical solutions to address the adverse effects of pollution on humans.

The World Health Organization estimates that exposure to air pollution is responsible for about 7 million premature deaths worldwide each year. Addressing pollution-related health issues is crucial, as underscored on May 24, 2023, by the World Health Assembly's resolution “WHA76.17 - The impacts of chemicals, waste, and pollution on human health.” The resolution calls upon Member States to work on human health impacts associated with plastics, act on linkages between chemicals, waste, pollution and other health priorities, as well as to prepare a proposal for a science-policy panel to contribute to the sound management of chemicals and waste.

Pollution is a major global health issue, affecting human health by causing respiratory diseases, heart problems, and cancer due to exposure to pollutants in the air, water, and soil. Specific attention has been given to pollutants such as per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), which are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, and developmental issues. Other pollutants such as heavy metals, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), particulate matter, persistent organic pollutants (POPs), and indoor air pollutants, present serious health risks, including neurological damage, reproductive disorders, and respiratory illnesses, highlighting the broad impact of pollution on human wellbeing.

Building on this international momentum, the Grand Jet d’Or de Genève 2024 will focus on the nexus of pollution and its health impacts.

The objective of the Grand Jet d’Or de Genève Award is to support an research team engaged in researching or implementing research-based projects with a focus on health treatment, measurements, use of data, and community involvement in addressing pollution-related health issues. The proposed projects must demonstrate their potential to change health practices and improve health outcomes in relation to pollution of air, water and soil, including but not limited to PFAS. Multidisciplinary teams exploring innovative practices or tools will be favoured.

The projects should not only focus on preventive measures to reduce pollution in the environment, but also encompass a broader scope, including assessing existing pollution, removing pollutants from the body and environment, developing medical solutions for pollution-related diseases, and finding ways to enhance health despite existing pollution.

The call will be open from March 11 to April 21, 2024, midnight (CET). Applications must be submitted online in English.

The Scientific Committee will select the top seven applications, which will then be submitted to the Programme Committee for the final selection of the winner. The award- winning research group will be announced on Tuesday, May 27, 2024, after the first day of the Geneva Health Forum, in the presence of the winning team.

The Grand Jet d’Or de Genève Award carries a prize of €50,000, awarded by the AXA Research Fund.

To prepare your proposal, you can view the complete proposal form:
https://grandjetdor2024form.genevahealthforum.com

If you need more information: contact AT genevahealthforum.com

HIFA* Profile: Eric Comte is Executive Director, Geneva Health Forum, External Affairs Directorate, Geneva University Hospitals. Email: eric.comte AT unige.ch

*My source.

Saturday, March 16, 2024

Hodges' model: An architectonic sense-making tool

"Translation by architectonic map is a sense-making tool inspired by Peirce's use of the term, architectonic, to describe the systematic form of a body of knowledge. Theorists create a structure around which their approach to understanding human conduct is built. Familiarity with the overall structure facilitates generalized discourse among those interested in the framework. An architectonic map identifies all the major components of a scientific text or canon, including its assumptions, concepts, propositions, and theories, and the paths connecting these components. Mapping architectonics is an intersemiotic (across two different types of sign systems) translation process when the translation product is a diagram, and an intralingual process when the product is a narrative." p.111. (My emphasis)

"Models employ symbols (terms and their meanings), but also have an iconic function (a design meant to represent a object or process in important ways) and an indexical function (notation indicating and pointing to persons, processes, relationships, organizations)." p.112. 


Individual
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HUMANISTIC  --------------------------------------  MECHANISTIC      
 SOCIOLOGY  :    POLITICAL 
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Group
person

concepts

critical thinking

person

maps

framework


languages

dialogue - narrative

shared understanding

social worlds*

anthropology

organisations

communities of practice

professions, scope of practice

*translation here too:

policy, power, status ...


Forte, J. A. (2009). Interactionist Practice: A Signs, Symbols, and Social Worlds Approach. Humboldt Journal of Social Relations, 32(1), 86–122. http://www.jstor.org/stable/23263237